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21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同60篇

发布时间:2022-12-30 14:18:02

21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同1  甲方(出租方):__________________________  乙方(承租方):__________________________  承租方家庭成员姓名:_下面是小编为大家整理的21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同60篇,供大家参考。

21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同60篇

21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同1

  甲方(出租方):__________________________

  乙方(承租方):__________________________

  承租方家庭成员姓名:__________________________

  为明确公共租赁住房租赁双方的权利和义务,保护双方合法权益,根据国家法律法规及有关政策规定,甲乙双方在*等、自愿的基础上,就有关事宜达成如下合同,双方共同遵守:

  第一条公租房基本情况

  _____________*方米,配租方式:_____________。

  该房屋仅限乙方居住或与其家庭成员共同居住,不能给予亲戚朋友单独居住,违者按双倍押金或租金收取,卫生院有权收回公共租赁住房。

  第二条租赁期限

  该房屋租赁期限为________年,租期自________年_____月_____日至________年_____月_____日。

  第三条租金标准

  未交住房押金者按建筑面积计算缴交租金,租金标准为人民币2元/*方米/月,按月收取。

  第四条租金缴纳

  未交住房押金者在租赁期内,不足半个月退租的,租金按半个月收取;满半个月不足一个月退租的,租金按一个月收取。

  第五条履约保证金

  缴交住房押金者,公共租赁住房合同到期或乙方中途退出租赁,甲方应全额退回乙方押金。

  第六条房屋维修

  1、乙方应当爱护并合理使用房屋及其附属设施设备,不得擅自改变居住用途,不得转租、转借,不得擅自装修,不得擅自拆改和扩建。因乙方使用不甲方同意将的公共租赁住房租赁给乙方使用,建筑面积当或人为损坏房屋及其附属设施设备的,应原样修复或赔偿实际损失。

  2、因乙方使用不当造成房屋及其附属设施设备损坏以及造成甲方或第三人财产损失和人身损害的,乙方承担维修责任或赔偿责任。

  3、甲方以保障乙方的正常使用为原则,定期对房屋实施检查维修养护,乙方应对房屋维修养护工作给予支持和配合。如因乙方原因导致房屋及附属设施不能及时维修而发生安全事故的,乙方承担全部责任。

  第七条合同解除与终止

  (一)甲方有以下行为之一的,乙方有权解除合同:

  1、甲方不能按照本合同约定期限交付房屋,交付逾期30日以上的。

  2、甲方提供的房屋不符合安全条件的,或在房屋使用期间未尽约定的修缮义务,经房屋安全鉴定机构书面确认严重影响居住的。

  (二)乙方有下列行为之一的,甲方有权解除合同,收回租赁房。给甲方造成损失的,乙方应赔偿造成的损失。

  1、采取虚报、隐瞒、伪造等手段骗取公共租赁住房的;

  2、因就业、房产情况发生变化,不再符合公共租赁住房申请条件逾期不退出的;

  3、将房屋转让、转租、出借、从事其他经营活动,或者用于违法活动的;

  4、擅自改变房屋结构的;

  5、累计3个月以上拖欠租金等相关费用的;

  6、无正当理由,连续3个月以上未居住的。

  7、违反房屋使用规定且情节严重的其它行为。

  第八条房屋腾退

  (一)乙方应自合同解除或终止后5日内腾空该房屋,并结清租金、水、电、有线(数字)电视、垃圾清运等费用。

  (二)乙方在租赁合同期满或终止后,不符合租住条件但暂时无法退房的,可以给予1个月过渡期。过渡期内按公租房租金标准的1.5倍计收租金。

  (三)乙方不再符合租住条件,拒不腾退住屋的,按公租房租金标准2倍计收租金。甲方有权提起诉讼,申请人民法院强制执行。

  第九条其他约定事项

  1、租赁期间,为维护公共租赁住房的清洁,建议住户厨房安装抽油烟机。闭路电视安装由甲方统一安装,费用为甲乙双方各出一半,如乙方不出安装费用,不能享用闭路电视资源。

  2、租赁期间,因不可抗力导致合同无法履行的,本合同自动终止,甲乙双方互不承担责任。

  3、因城市建设需要征收公共租赁住房的,按国家和省市有关法规执行。

  4、租赁期间,乙方自愿退出公共租赁住房时,可提前向甲方申请终止本合同,双方据实进行相关费用的结算。

  5、乙方在公共租赁房租赁期间死亡的,与其生前共同居住的人应在一个月内腾退该房屋,并通知甲方验房,经验房合格后终止或解除租赁合同。

  第十条合同争议的解决办法

  本合同在履行过程中发生的争议,由甲乙双方协商解决;协商不成的,可向有关行政管理部门申诉,也可依法向人民法院提起诉讼。

  第十一条其他

  1、本合同期限届满前一个月内,乙方需按规定重新申请公共租赁住房并提交相关资料,经审核符合条件的,可按有关规定办理续租手续,否则到期日本合同终止。

  2、甲、乙双方按本合同约定享有权利和承担义务,如遇国家或地方*法规政策调整,本合同与之有抵触的部分,以调整后的法规政策为准。

  3、本合同一式两份,甲乙双方各执一份。本合同自甲、乙双方签名盖章后生效。

  甲方(公章):_________

  法定代表人(签字):_________

  _________年____月____日

  乙方(公章):_________

  法定代表人(签字):_________

  _________年____月____日

21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同2

  出租人:______________以下简称甲方

  承租人:______________以下简称乙方

  根据中华人民共和国有关房屋租赁的法律及规定,为明确出租方与承租方的权利和义务,经双方协商一致,特签定本合同如下:

  一、租赁范围及用途

  甲方同意将其所有的位于____________________的房屋及其设施(包括家私和器具),在良好及可租赁的状态下租给乙方为____________________使用,出租房的面积总计约__________*方米。

  二、租赁期

  1、租赁期为________年,自__________年__________月__________日起至__________年__________月__________日止。

  2、租赁期满,甲方有权收回全部出租房屋及其设施,乙方应如期交还,乙方如要求续租,须在本合同期满_______个月前向甲方提出书面申请,再由双方另议续租事宜。

  三、租金

  1、双方谈定的租金为每月__________元。

  2、乙方支付甲方每月的租金,应在每月的__________号以前:

  (1)汇至甲方指定的银行帐号;

  (2)以现金方式支付甲方。

  四、保证金

  1、为确保出租房屋及其设施之安全并完好及租赁期内相关费用之如期结算,乙方同意于签订合同后,____日内支付给甲方的租赁押金计____作为乙方确保合同履行之保证金。

  2、除本合同另有规定之外,乙方应于租赁期满之日与甲方点清室内设施并付清所有应付费用后,甲方当天将保证金全额无息退还乙方。

  五、室内设施及费用承担

  1、租赁期房屋有关物业费由____________承担;

  2、电话费按实际费用由乙方承担;

  3、房屋的水、电、天然气消耗按每月查表实数由乙方交付;

  4、排污费、收视费、车位费按有关规定由乙方支付。

  六、出租人的责任

  1、甲方须按时将出租房屋及其设施以良好状态交乙方使用;

  2、租赁期内甲方不得收回出租房屋(除非本合同另有规定);

  3、在乙方遵守本合同的条款及交付租金的前提下,乙方有权于租赁期内拒绝甲方或其他人骚扰而安静享用出租房屋。

  4、房屋基本设施和结构(不包括家私和器具)损坏时,甲方有修缮的责任并承担有关的费用,并对其作定期修缮。

  5、甲方谨在此声明及保证甲方为出租房屋的合法拥有人并有合法地位出租此房屋于乙方。

  七、承租人的责任

  1、乙方应按合同的规定,按时支付租金,保证金及其他各项应付费用。

  2、乙方须经甲方事先同意,方可在承租用房内进行装修及添置设备,租赁期满必须恢复原状(正常损耗除外),并承担其费用,经甲方验收认可后归还甲方。

  3、乙方应按本合同的规定合法使用租赁房屋,不得擅自改变使用性质,不应存放中华人民共和国法律下所禁止的危险物品,如因此发生损害,乙方应承担全部责任。

  八、违约处理

  1、自签约之日起,甲乙双方均不得借故解除合同,但因乙方因特殊情况要求退租必须提前三十天通知甲方并支付一个月房租,做为补偿,甲方应退还乙方未满期约租金及押金;如甲方确需收回房屋自用,必须提前三十天通知乙方并向乙方支付一个月的租金做为补偿金。

  2、乙方过期交付租金除及时如数补齐外,还应向甲方支付所欠租金总额的__________%为滞纳金。

  3、租赁期满同日,乙方应将房屋内家具、物品搬迁清楚,不得借故存留,如逾期不搬视为乙方抛弃其所有权,甲方可自由处理。

  4、乙方有下列行为之一的,甲方有权终止本合同,收回出租房屋,并且保险金不予退还:

  a、未得甲方同意将承租的.房屋擅自拆改结构或改变用途;

  b、无故拖欠租金超过三十天;

  c、转租第三者。

  九、适用法律

  本合同的成立,其有效性、解释、签署和解决与其有关的一切纠纷均应受*法律的管辖并依据*法律。

  十、免责条件

  房屋如因不可抗拒的原因,导致甲乙双方造成损失,双方互不承担责任。

  十一、其他

  1、本合同自签订之日起即时生效,甲乙双方不得反悔,补充规定与本合同具同等法律效力。

  2、补充规定________________________________

  十二、室内物品清单

  1、电器:__________________________

  2、家具:__________________________

  本合同于______年_____月_____日在_______签订,甲方仅在此确认,在本合同签订之日起,从乙方收到上文所指的保证金共______元。

  甲方(盖章):_____________

  乙方(签章):_____________

  ________年_____月_____日

21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同3

  出租人(甲方)______________

  承租人(乙方)______________

  根据国家、省、市有关法律、法规及有关规定,甲乙双方本着*等、自愿的原则,经协商一致订立本合同,并共同遵守。

  第二条 甲方同意将坐落在__________区__________路街(巷、里)_______号楼_______房号的房地产(房地产权证号码____________________)出租给乙方作____________________用途使用,建筑(或使用)面积_______*方米,分摊共用建筑面积_______*方米。

  第三条 甲乙双方协定的租赁期限、租金情况如下:注:期限超过20年的,超过部分无效。

  租金按_______(月、季、年)结算,由乙方在每_______(月、季、年)的第_______日前按_________________付款方式缴付租金给甲方。

  第四条 乙方向甲方交纳(_______币)__________元保证金(可以收取不超过三个月月租金数额),甲方应在租赁期满或解除合同之日将保证金__________(退回乙方、抵偿租金)

  第五条 双方的主要职责:

  1、甲乙双方应当履行《民法通则》、中华人民共和国合同法》、《__________省城镇房屋租赁条例》、《__________市房屋租赁管理规定》等有关法律法规的规定和义务。

  2、甲乙双方应当协助、配合有关部门做好房屋租赁、房屋安全、消防安全、治安、计划生育及生产销售假冒伪劣商品的查处工作。

  第六条 甲方的权利和义务:

  1.依照合同约定将房屋及设备交付乙方使用。未按约定提供房屋的,每逾期一日,须按月租金额的__________%向乙方支付违约金。

  2.甲方应负的修缮责任:

  3.租赁期间转让该房屋时,须提前_______个月(不少于3个月)书面通知乙方;抵押该房屋须提前_______日书面通知乙方。

  4.发现乙方擅自改变房屋结构、用途致使租赁物受到损失的,或者乙方拖欠租金6个月以上的,甲方可解除合同,收回房屋,并要求赔偿损失。

  第七条 乙方的权利和义务:

  1、依时交纳租金。逾期交付租金的,每逾期一日,乙方须按当月租金额的_______%向甲方支付违约金。

  2、乙方应负的修缮责任:

  3、租赁期届满,应将原承租房屋交回甲方;如需继续承租房屋,应提前_______日与甲方协商,双方另行签订合同。

  第八条 其他约定

  1、__________________________________________

  2、__________________________________________

  第九条 甲乙任何一方未能履行本合同条款或者违反有关法律、法规,经催告后在合理期限内仍未履行的,造成的损失由责任方承担。

  第十条 在租赁期内,如遇不可抗力,致使合同无法履行时,甲乙双方应按有关法律规定及时协商处理。

  第十一条 本合同一式_____份,甲乙双方各持一份,送一份给街(镇)出租屋管理服务中心备案。

  第十二条 本合同在履行过程中发生的争议,双方当事人协商不成的,向广州仲裁委员会申请仲裁。

  第十三条 本合同自双方签字之日起生效。

  甲方(签章):_________________乙方(签章):____________________

  证件号码:___________________证件号码:_____________________

  联系电话:___________________联系电话:_____________________

  __________年_______月_______日___________年_______月_______日

21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同4

  出租方(以下简称甲方)__________________

  承租方(以下简称乙方)__________________

  根据《中华人民共和国合同法》及相关法律法规的规定,甲、乙双方在*等、自愿的基础上,就甲方将房屋出租给乙方使用,乙方承租甲方房屋事宜,为明确双方权利义务,经协商一致,订立本合同。

  第一条 房屋信息

  1、甲方保证所出租的房屋符合国家对租赁房屋的有关规定。

  2、甲方出租给乙方的房屋位于__________________,出租房屋面积共______*方米(建筑面积/使用面积/套内面积),该房屋现有装修及设施、设备情况详见合同附件。

  3、甲方应提供房产证(或具有出租权的有效证明)身份证明(营业执照)等文件,乙方应提供身份证明文件。双方验证后可复印对方文件备存。所有复印件仅供本次租赁使用。

  第二条 租赁期限、用途

  1、该房屋租赁期共______个月。自______年______月______日起至______年______月______日止。

  2、乙方向甲方承诺,租赁该房屋仅作为______使用。

  3、租赁期满,甲方有权收回出租房屋,乙方应如期交还。

  4、乙方如要求续租,则必须在租赁期满个月之前书面通知甲方,经甲方同意后,重新签订租赁合同。

  第三条 租金及支付方式

  1、该房屋每月租金为______元(大写______),租金总额为______元(大写______)。

  2、房屋租金支付方式如下:

  甲方收款后应提供给乙方有效的收款凭证。

  第四条 租赁期间相关费用及税金

  1、甲方应承担的费用:租赁期间,房屋和土地的产权税由甲方依法交纳。如果发生*有关部门征收本合同中未列出项目但与该房屋有关的费用,应由甲方负担。

  2、乙方应按时交纳自行负担的费用。甲方不得擅自增加本合同未明确由乙方交纳的费用。

  第五条 房屋修缮与使用

  1、在租赁期内,甲方应保证出租房屋的使用安全。该房屋及所属设施的维修责任除双方在本合同及补充条款中约定外,均由甲方负责(乙方使用不当除外)甲方提出进行维修须提前______日书面通知乙方,乙方应积极协助配合。乙方向甲方提出维修请求后,甲方应及时提供维修服务。对乙方的装修装饰部分甲方不负有修缮的义务。

  2、乙方应合理使用其所承租的房屋及其附属设施。如因使用不当造成房屋及设施损坏的,乙方应立即负责修复或经济赔偿。

  乙方如改变房屋的内部结构、装修或设置对房屋结构有影响的设备,设计规模、范围、工艺、用料等方案均须事先征得甲方的书面同意后方可施工。租赁期满后或因乙方责任导致退租的,除双方另有约定外,甲方有权选择以下权利中的一种:

  (1)依附于房屋的装修归甲方所有。

  (2)要求乙方恢复原状。

  (3)向乙方收取恢复工程实际发生的费用。

  第六条 房屋的转让与转租

  1、租赁期间,甲方有权依照法定程序转让该出租的房屋,转让后,本合同对新的房屋所有人和乙方继续有效。

  2、未经甲方同意,乙方不得转租、转借承租房屋。

  3、甲方出售房屋,须在______个月前书面通知乙方,在同等条件下,乙方有优先购买权。

  第七条 合同的变更、解除与终止

  1、双方可以协商变更或终止本合同。

  2、甲方有以下行为之一的,乙方有权解除合同:

  (1)不能提供房屋或所提供房屋不符合约定条件,严重影响居住。

  (2)甲方未尽房屋修缮义务,严重影响居住的。

  3、房屋租赁期间,乙方有下列行为之一的,甲方有权解除合同,收回出租房屋:

  (1)未经甲方书面同意,转租、转借承租房屋。

  (2)未经甲方书面同意,拆改变动房屋结构。

  (3)损坏承租房屋,在甲方提出的合理期限内仍未修复的。

  (4)未经甲方书面同意,改变本合同约定的房屋租赁用途。

  (5)利用承租房屋存放危险物品或进行违法活动。

  (6)逾期未交纳按约定应当由乙方交纳的各项费用,已经给甲方造成严重损害的。

  (7)拖欠房租累计______个月以上。

  4、租赁期满前,乙方要继续租赁的,应当在租赁期满个月前书面通知甲方。如甲方在租期届满后仍要对外出租的,在同等条件下,乙方享有优先承租权。

  5、租赁期满合同自然终止。

  6、因不可抗力因素导致合同无法履行的,合同终止。

  第八条 房屋交付及收回的验收

  1、甲方应保证租赁房屋本身及附属设施、设备处于能够正常使用状态。

  2、验收时双方共同参与,如对装修、器物等硬件设施、设备有异议应当场提出。当场难以检测判断的,应于______日内向对方主张。

  3、乙方应于房屋租赁期满后,将承租房屋及附属设施、设备交还甲方。

  4、乙方交还甲方房屋应当保持房屋及设施、设备的完好状态,不得留存物品或影响房屋的正常使用。对未经同意留存的物品,甲方有权处置。

  第九条 甲方违约责任处理规定

  1、甲方因不能提供本合同约定的房屋而解除合同的,应支付乙方本合同租金总额______%的违约金。甲方除应按约定支付违约金外,还应对超出违约金以外的损失进行赔偿。

  2、如乙方要求甲方继续履行合同的,甲方每逾期交房一日,则每日应向乙方支付日租金______倍的滞纳金。甲方还应承担因逾期交付给乙方造成的损失。

  3、由于甲方怠于履行维修义务或情况紧急,乙方组织维修的,甲方应支付乙方费用或折抵租金,但乙方应提供有效凭证。

  4、甲方违反本合同约定,提前收回房屋的,应按照合同总租金的______%向乙方支付违约金,若支付的违约金不足弥补乙方损失的,甲方还应该承担赔偿责任。

  5、甲方因房屋权属瑕疵或非法出租房屋而导致本合同无效时,甲方应赔偿乙方损失。

  第十条 乙方违约责任

  1、租赁期间,乙方有下列行为之一的,甲方有权终止合同,收回该房屋,乙方应按照合同总租金的______%向甲方支付违约金。若支付的违约金不足弥补甲方损失的,乙方还应负责赔偿直至达到弥补全部损失为止。

  (1)未经甲方书面同意,将房屋转租、转借给他人使用的;

  (2)未经甲方书面同意,拆改变动房屋结构或损坏房屋;

  (3)改变本合同规定的租赁用途或利用该房屋进行违法活动的;

  (4)拖欠房租累计______个月以上的。

  2、在租赁期内,乙方逾期交纳本合同约定应由乙方负担的费用的,每逾期一天,则应按上述费用总额的______%支付甲方滞纳金。

  3、在租赁期内,乙方未经甲方同意,中途擅自退租的,乙方应该按合同总租金______%的额度向甲方支付违约金。若支付的违约金不足弥补甲方损失的,乙方还应承担赔偿责任。

  4、乙方如逾期支付租金,每逾期一日,则乙方须按日租金的倍支付滞纳金。

  5、租赁期满,乙方应如期交还该房屋。乙方逾期归还,则每逾期一日应向甲方支付原日租金倍的滞纳金。乙方还应承担因逾期归还给甲方造成的损失。

  第十一条 免责条件

  1、因不可抗力原因致使本合同不能继续履行或造成的损失,甲、乙双方互不承担责任。

  2、因国家政策需要拆除或改造已租赁的房屋,使甲、乙双方造成损失的,互不承担责任。

  3、因上述原因而终止合同的,租金按照实际使用时间计算,不足整月的按天数计算,多退少补。

  4、不可抗力系指“不能预见、不能避免并不能克服的客观情况”。

  第十二条 争议解决

  本合同项下发生的争议,由双方当事人协商或申请调解;协商或调解解决不成的,按下列第______种方式解决(以下两种方式只能选择一种)

  1、提请______仲裁委员会仲裁。

  2、依法向有管辖权的人民法院提起诉讼。

  第十三条 其他约定事项

  1、本合同未尽事宜,经甲、乙双方协商一致,可订立补充条款。补充条款及附件均为本合同组成部分,与本合同具有同等法律效力。

  2、本合同自双方签(章)后生效。

  3、本合同及附件一式______份,由甲、乙双方各执______份。具有同等法律效力。

  甲方:__________________

  乙方:__________________

  ______年______月______日


21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同60篇扩展阅读


21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同60篇(扩展1)

——21世纪房屋租赁合同60篇

21世纪房屋租赁合同1

  出租方:(以下简称甲方)

  承租方:(以下简称乙方)

  为明确出租方与承租方的权利义务关系,经双方协商一致,签订本合同。

  第一条:房屋情况

  房屋坐落于哈尔滨市___________________________________________________。

  第二条:租赁期限

  租赁期共个月,出租方从___年月_日起将出租房屋交付承租方使用,至__年月_日收回。

  第三条:租金及抵押金的交纳方式

  每月租金为_____________,承租方第一次付_______个月,租金合计____________,第二次付款应在前次租期满前一个月_________年________月_______日支付.

  承租方缴纳_____________元抵押金,用于房屋内水,电,煤气等生活费用及家具家电等设施的抵押,承租方负担承租期间产生的所有费用,房屋租赁到期后,如无拖欠费用,抵押金返还,承租期间如果损坏室内设施或家具家电,赔偿金从抵押金扣除,抵押金不够赔偿的超出部分需要承租方承担,承租方在合同规定的承租期限内主动终止合同,应提前30日通知出租房,否则,出租方不予退还剩余租金和押金。

  第四条:违约责任

  承租人有下列情形之一的,出租人可以终止合同、收回房屋,押金不予退还:

  1.承租人擅自将房屋转租、转让或转借的;

  2.承租人利用承租房屋进行非法活动,损害公共利益的;

  3.承租方逾期交付租金的,除仍应及时如数缴纳外,应支付租金总额百分之一的违约金。

  4.承租方违反合同,擅自将承租房屋转给他人使用的,应支付年租金总额百分之五十的违约金;如因此造成承租房屋毁坏的,还应负责赔偿。

  第五条:其他约定事项

  1.承租方租赁期满后不再租赁此房屋的,应提前30天告知出租方;

  2.水电费、有线电视费、煤气费,卫生费,物业费等生活费用均由承租方负担并出具最后两次缴费单据给出租方查验,如缴费单据丢失,从押金中扣除500元作为欠费保障,出租方承担包烧费,

  3.承租方在租赁期间不得擅自在室内外进行房屋格局改动,如发生结构变动,造成门窗。

  4.承租方在承租期间使用水,电,煤气等设施时,由于操作不当导致其人身或邻居受到伤害的,其法律责任及经济损失由承租方完全承担,并赔偿由此给出租方造成的一切损失。

  5.房屋内设施:______________________________________________________

  第六条:免责条件

  房屋如因不可抗力的原因导致毁损和造成承租方损失的,双方互不承担责任。

  第七条:争议的解决方式

  本合同在履行中如发生争议,双方应协商解决;协商不成时,任何一方均可向工商局经济合同仲裁委员会申请调解或仲裁,也可以向人民法院起诉。

  第八条:本合同未尽事宜,一律按《中华人民共和国经济合同法》的"有关规定,经合同双方共同协商,作出补充规定,补充规定与本合同具有同等效力。

  第九条:本合同正本壹式贰份,出租方、承租方各执壹份;

  甲方(公章):_________乙方(公章):_________

  法定代表人(签字):_________法定代表人(签字):_________

  _________年____月____日_________年____月____日


21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同60篇(扩展2)

——21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同 (菁选3篇)

21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同1

  甲方(出租方):__________________________

  乙方(承租方):__________________________

  承租方家庭成员姓名:__________________________

  为明确公共租赁住房租赁双方的权利和义务,保护双方合法权益,根据国家法律法规及有关政策规定,甲乙双方在*等、自愿的基础上,就有关事宜达成如下合同,双方共同遵守:

  第一条公租房基本情况

  _____________*方米,配租方式:_____________。

  该房屋仅限乙方居住或与其家庭成员共同居住,不能给予亲戚朋友单独居住,违者按双倍押金或租金收取,卫生院有权收回公共租赁住房。

  第二条租赁期限

  该房屋租赁期限为________年,租期自________年_____月_____日至________年_____月_____日。

  第三条租金标准

  未交住房押金者按建筑面积计算缴交租金,租金标准为人民币2元/*方米/月,按月收取。

  第四条租金缴纳

  未交住房押金者在租赁期内,不足半个月退租的,租金按半个月收取;满半个月不足一个月退租的,租金按一个月收取。

  第五条履约保证金

  缴交住房押金者,公共租赁住房合同到期或乙方中途退出租赁,甲方应全额退回乙方押金。

  第六条房屋维修

  1、乙方应当爱护并合理使用房屋及其附属设施设备,不得擅自改变居住用途,不得转租、转借,不得擅自装修,不得擅自拆改和扩建。因乙方使用不甲方同意将的公共租赁住房租赁给乙方使用,建筑面积当或人为损坏房屋及其附属设施设备的,应原样修复或赔偿实际损失。

  2、因乙方使用不当造成房屋及其附属设施设备损坏以及造成甲方或第三人财产损失和人身损害的,乙方承担维修责任或赔偿责任。

  3、甲方以保障乙方的正常使用为原则,定期对房屋实施检查维修养护,乙方应对房屋维修养护工作给予支持和配合。如因乙方原因导致房屋及附属设施不能及时维修而发生安全事故的,乙方承担全部责任。

  第七条合同解除与终止

  (一)甲方有以下行为之一的,乙方有权解除合同:

  1、甲方不能按照本合同约定期限交付房屋,交付逾期30日以上的。

  2、甲方提供的房屋不符合安全条件的,或在房屋使用期间未尽约定的修缮义务,经房屋安全鉴定机构书面确认严重影响居住的。

  (二)乙方有下列行为之一的,甲方有权解除合同,收回租赁房。给甲方造成损失的,乙方应赔偿造成的损失。

  1、采取虚报、隐瞒、伪造等手段骗取公共租赁住房的;

  2、因就业、房产情况发生变化,不再符合公共租赁住房申请条件逾期不退出的;

  3、将房屋转让、转租、出借、从事其他经营活动,或者用于违法活动的;

  4、擅自改变房屋结构的;

  5、累计3个月以上拖欠租金等相关费用的;

  6、无正当理由,连续3个月以上未居住的。

  7、违反房屋使用规定且情节严重的其它行为。

  第八条房屋腾退

  (一)乙方应自合同解除或终止后5日内腾空该房屋,并结清租金、水、电、有线(数字)电视、垃圾清运等费用。

  (二)乙方在租赁合同期满或终止后,不符合租住条件但暂时无法退房的,可以给予1个月过渡期。过渡期内按公租房租金标准的1.5倍计收租金。

  (三)乙方不再符合租住条件,拒不腾退住屋的,按公租房租金标准2倍计收租金。甲方有权提起诉讼,申请人民法院强制执行。

  第九条其他约定事项

  1、租赁期间,为维护公共租赁住房的清洁,建议住户厨房安装抽油烟机。闭路电视安装由甲方统一安装,费用为甲乙双方各出一半,如乙方不出安装费用,不能享用闭路电视资源。

  2、租赁期间,因不可抗力导致合同无法履行的,本合同自动终止,甲乙双方互不承担责任。

  3、因城市建设需要征收公共租赁住房的,按国家和省市有关法规执行。

  4、租赁期间,乙方自愿退出公共租赁住房时,可提前向甲方申请终止本合同,双方据实进行相关费用的结算。

  5、乙方在公共租赁房租赁期间死亡的,与其生前共同居住的人应在一个月内腾退该房屋,并通知甲方验房,经验房合格后终止或解除租赁合同。

  第十条合同争议的解决办法

  本合同在履行过程中发生的争议,由甲乙双方协商解决;协商不成的,可向有关行政管理部门申诉,也可依法向人民法院提起诉讼。

  第十一条其他

  1、本合同期限届满前一个月内,乙方需按规定重新申请公共租赁住房并提交相关资料,经审核符合条件的,可按有关规定办理续租手续,否则到期日本合同终止。

  2、甲、乙双方按本合同约定享有权利和承担义务,如遇国家或地方*法规政策调整,本合同与之有抵触的部分,以调整后的法规政策为准。

  3、本合同一式两份,甲乙双方各执一份。本合同自甲、乙双方签名盖章后生效。

  甲方(公章):_________

  法定代表人(签字):_________

  _________年____月____日

  乙方(公章):_________

  法定代表人(签字):_________

  _________年____月____日

21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同2

  出租人(甲方)______________

  承租人(乙方)______________

  根据国家、省、市有关法律、法规及有关规定,甲乙双方本着*等、自愿的原则,经协商一致订立本合同,并共同遵守。

  第二条 甲方同意将坐落在__________区__________路街(巷、里)_______号楼_______房号的房地产(房地产权证号码____________________)出租给乙方作____________________用途使用,建筑(或使用)面积_______*方米,分摊共用建筑面积_______*方米。

  第三条 甲乙双方协定的租赁期限、租金情况如下:注:期限超过20年的,超过部分无效。

  租金按_______(月、季、年)结算,由乙方在每_______(月、季、年)的第_______日前按_________________付款方式缴付租金给甲方。

  第四条 乙方向甲方交纳(_______币)__________元保证金(可以收取不超过三个月月租金数额),甲方应在租赁期满或解除合同之日将保证金__________(退回乙方、抵偿租金)

  第五条 双方的主要职责:

  1、甲乙双方应当履行《民法通则》、中华人民共和国合同法》、《__________省城镇房屋租赁条例》、《__________市房屋租赁管理规定》等有关法律法规的规定和义务。

  2、甲乙双方应当协助、配合有关部门做好房屋租赁、房屋安全、消防安全、治安、计划生育及生产销售假冒伪劣商品的查处工作。

  第六条 甲方的权利和义务:

  1.依照合同约定将房屋及设备交付乙方使用。未按约定提供房屋的,每逾期一日,须按月租金额的__________%向乙方支付违约金。

  2.甲方应负的修缮责任:

  3.租赁期间转让该房屋时,须提前_______个月(不少于3个月)书面通知乙方;抵押该房屋须提前_______日书面通知乙方。

  4.发现乙方擅自改变房屋结构、用途致使租赁物受到损失的,或者乙方拖欠租金6个月以上的,甲方可解除合同,收回房屋,并要求赔偿损失。

  第七条 乙方的权利和义务:

  1、依时交纳租金。逾期交付租金的,每逾期一日,乙方须按当月租金额的_______%向甲方支付违约金。

  2、乙方应负的修缮责任:

  3、租赁期届满,应将原承租房屋交回甲方;如需继续承租房屋,应提前_______日与甲方协商,双方另行签订合同。

  第八条 其他约定

  1、__________________________________________

  2、__________________________________________

  第九条 甲乙任何一方未能履行本合同条款或者违反有关法律、法规,经催告后在合理期限内仍未履行的,造成的损失由责任方承担。

  第十条 在租赁期内,如遇不可抗力,致使合同无法履行时,甲乙双方应按有关法律规定及时协商处理。

  第十一条 本合同一式_____份,甲乙双方各持一份,送一份给街(镇)出租屋管理服务中心备案。

  第十二条 本合同在履行过程中发生的争议,双方当事人协商不成的,向广州仲裁委员会申请仲裁。

  第十三条 本合同自双方签字之日起生效。

  甲方(签章):_________________乙方(签章):____________________

  证件号码:___________________证件号码:_____________________

  联系电话:___________________联系电话:_____________________

  __________年_______月_______日___________年_______月_______日

21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同3

  出租方(以下简称甲方)__________________

  承租方(以下简称乙方)__________________

  根据《中华人民共和国合同法》及相关法律法规的规定,甲、乙双方在*等、自愿的基础上,就甲方将房屋出租给乙方使用,乙方承租甲方房屋事宜,为明确双方权利义务,经协商一致,订立本合同。

  第一条 房屋信息

  1、甲方保证所出租的房屋符合国家对租赁房屋的有关规定。

  2、甲方出租给乙方的房屋位于__________________,出租房屋面积共______*方米(建筑面积/使用面积/套内面积),该房屋现有装修及设施、设备情况详见合同附件。

  3、甲方应提供房产证(或具有出租权的有效证明)身份证明(营业执照)等文件,乙方应提供身份证明文件。双方验证后可复印对方文件备存。所有复印件仅供本次租赁使用。

  第二条 租赁期限、用途

  1、该房屋租赁期共______个月。自______年______月______日起至______年______月______日止。

  2、乙方向甲方承诺,租赁该房屋仅作为______使用。

  3、租赁期满,甲方有权收回出租房屋,乙方应如期交还。

  4、乙方如要求续租,则必须在租赁期满个月之前书面通知甲方,经甲方同意后,重新签订租赁合同。

  第三条 租金及支付方式

  1、该房屋每月租金为______元(大写______),租金总额为______元(大写______)。

  2、房屋租金支付方式如下:

  甲方收款后应提供给乙方有效的收款凭证。

  第四条 租赁期间相关费用及税金

  1、甲方应承担的费用:租赁期间,房屋和土地的产权税由甲方依法交纳。如果发生*有关部门征收本合同中未列出项目但与该房屋有关的费用,应由甲方负担。

  2、乙方应按时交纳自行负担的费用。甲方不得擅自增加本合同未明确由乙方交纳的费用。

  第五条 房屋修缮与使用

  1、在租赁期内,甲方应保证出租房屋的使用安全。该房屋及所属设施的维修责任除双方在本合同及补充条款中约定外,均由甲方负责(乙方使用不当除外)甲方提出进行维修须提前______日书面通知乙方,乙方应积极协助配合。乙方向甲方提出维修请求后,甲方应及时提供维修服务。对乙方的装修装饰部分甲方不负有修缮的义务。

  2、乙方应合理使用其所承租的房屋及其附属设施。如因使用不当造成房屋及设施损坏的,乙方应立即负责修复或经济赔偿。

  乙方如改变房屋的内部结构、装修或设置对房屋结构有影响的设备,设计规模、范围、工艺、用料等方案均须事先征得甲方的书面同意后方可施工。租赁期满后或因乙方责任导致退租的,除双方另有约定外,甲方有权选择以下权利中的一种:

  (1)依附于房屋的装修归甲方所有。

  (2)要求乙方恢复原状。

  (3)向乙方收取恢复工程实际发生的费用。

  第六条 房屋的转让与转租

  1、租赁期间,甲方有权依照法定程序转让该出租的房屋,转让后,本合同对新的房屋所有人和乙方继续有效。

  2、未经甲方同意,乙方不得转租、转借承租房屋。

  3、甲方出售房屋,须在______个月前书面通知乙方,在同等条件下,乙方有优先购买权。

  第七条 合同的变更、解除与终止

  1、双方可以协商变更或终止本合同。

  2、甲方有以下行为之一的,乙方有权解除合同:

  (1)不能提供房屋或所提供房屋不符合约定条件,严重影响居住。

  (2)甲方未尽房屋修缮义务,严重影响居住的。

  3、房屋租赁期间,乙方有下列行为之一的,甲方有权解除合同,收回出租房屋:

  (1)未经甲方书面同意,转租、转借承租房屋。

  (2)未经甲方书面同意,拆改变动房屋结构。

  (3)损坏承租房屋,在甲方提出的合理期限内仍未修复的。

  (4)未经甲方书面同意,改变本合同约定的房屋租赁用途。

  (5)利用承租房屋存放危险物品或进行违法活动。

  (6)逾期未交纳按约定应当由乙方交纳的各项费用,已经给甲方造成严重损害的。

  (7)拖欠房租累计______个月以上。

  4、租赁期满前,乙方要继续租赁的,应当在租赁期满个月前书面通知甲方。如甲方在租期届满后仍要对外出租的,在同等条件下,乙方享有优先承租权。

  5、租赁期满合同自然终止。

  6、因不可抗力因素导致合同无法履行的,合同终止。

  第八条 房屋交付及收回的验收

  1、甲方应保证租赁房屋本身及附属设施、设备处于能够正常使用状态。

  2、验收时双方共同参与,如对装修、器物等硬件设施、设备有异议应当场提出。当场难以检测判断的,应于______日内向对方主张。

  3、乙方应于房屋租赁期满后,将承租房屋及附属设施、设备交还甲方。

  4、乙方交还甲方房屋应当保持房屋及设施、设备的完好状态,不得留存物品或影响房屋的正常使用。对未经同意留存的物品,甲方有权处置。

  第九条 甲方违约责任处理规定

  1、甲方因不能提供本合同约定的房屋而解除合同的,应支付乙方本合同租金总额______%的违约金。甲方除应按约定支付违约金外,还应对超出违约金以外的损失进行赔偿。

  2、如乙方要求甲方继续履行合同的,甲方每逾期交房一日,则每日应向乙方支付日租金______倍的滞纳金。甲方还应承担因逾期交付给乙方造成的损失。

  3、由于甲方怠于履行维修义务或情况紧急,乙方组织维修的,甲方应支付乙方费用或折抵租金,但乙方应提供有效凭证。

  4、甲方违反本合同约定,提前收回房屋的,应按照合同总租金的______%向乙方支付违约金,若支付的违约金不足弥补乙方损失的,甲方还应该承担赔偿责任。

  5、甲方因房屋权属瑕疵或非法出租房屋而导致本合同无效时,甲方应赔偿乙方损失。

  第十条 乙方违约责任

  1、租赁期间,乙方有下列行为之一的,甲方有权终止合同,收回该房屋,乙方应按照合同总租金的______%向甲方支付违约金。若支付的违约金不足弥补甲方损失的,乙方还应负责赔偿直至达到弥补全部损失为止。

  (1)未经甲方书面同意,将房屋转租、转借给他人使用的;

  (2)未经甲方书面同意,拆改变动房屋结构或损坏房屋;

  (3)改变本合同规定的租赁用途或利用该房屋进行违法活动的;

  (4)拖欠房租累计______个月以上的。

  2、在租赁期内,乙方逾期交纳本合同约定应由乙方负担的费用的,每逾期一天,则应按上述费用总额的______%支付甲方滞纳金。

  3、在租赁期内,乙方未经甲方同意,中途擅自退租的,乙方应该按合同总租金______%的额度向甲方支付违约金。若支付的违约金不足弥补甲方损失的,乙方还应承担赔偿责任。

  4、乙方如逾期支付租金,每逾期一日,则乙方须按日租金的倍支付滞纳金。

  5、租赁期满,乙方应如期交还该房屋。乙方逾期归还,则每逾期一日应向甲方支付原日租金倍的滞纳金。乙方还应承担因逾期归还给甲方造成的损失。

  第十一条 免责条件

  1、因不可抗力原因致使本合同不能继续履行或造成的损失,甲、乙双方互不承担责任。

  2、因国家政策需要拆除或改造已租赁的房屋,使甲、乙双方造成损失的,互不承担责任。

  3、因上述原因而终止合同的,租金按照实际使用时间计算,不足整月的按天数计算,多退少补。

  4、不可抗力系指“不能预见、不能避免并不能克服的客观情况”。

  第十二条 争议解决

  本合同项下发生的争议,由双方当事人协商或申请调解;协商或调解解决不成的,按下列第______种方式解决(以下两种方式只能选择一种)

  1、提请______仲裁委员会仲裁。

  2、依法向有管辖权的人民法院提起诉讼。

  第十三条 其他约定事项

  1、本合同未尽事宜,经甲、乙双方协商一致,可订立补充条款。补充条款及附件均为本合同组成部分,与本合同具有同等法律效力。

  2、本合同自双方签(章)后生效。

  3、本合同及附件一式______份,由甲、乙双方各执______份。具有同等法律效力。

  甲方:__________________

  乙方:__________________

  ______年______月______日


21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同60篇(扩展3)

——21世纪房屋租赁合同

21世纪房屋租赁合同1

  出租方:(以下简称甲方)

  承租方:(以下简称乙方)

  为明确出租方与承租方的权利义务关系,经双方协商一致,签订本合同。

  第一条:房屋情况

  房屋坐落于哈尔滨市___________________________________________________。

  第二条:租赁期限

  租赁期共个月,出租方从___年月_日起将出租房屋交付承租方使用,至__年月_日收回。

  第三条:租金及抵押金的交纳方式

  每月租金为_____________,承租方第一次付_______个月,租金合计____________,第二次付款应在前次租期满前一个月_________年________月_______日支付.

  承租方缴纳_____________元抵押金,用于房屋内水,电,煤气等生活费用及家具家电等设施的抵押,承租方负担承租期间产生的所有费用,房屋租赁到期后,如无拖欠费用,抵押金返还,承租期间如果损坏室内设施或家具家电,赔偿金从抵押金扣除,抵押金不够赔偿的超出部分需要承租方承担,承租方在合同规定的承租期限内主动终止合同,应提前30日通知出租房,否则,出租方不予退还剩余租金和押金。

  第四条:违约责任

  承租人有下列情形之一的,出租人可以终止合同、收回房屋,押金不予退还:

  1.承租人擅自将房屋转租、转让或转借的;

  2.承租人利用承租房屋进行非法活动,损害公共利益的;

  3.承租方逾期交付租金的,除仍应及时如数缴纳外,应支付租金总额百分之一的违约金。

  4.承租方违反合同,擅自将承租房屋转给他人使用的,应支付年租金总额百分之五十的违约金;如因此造成承租房屋毁坏的,还应负责赔偿。

  第五条:其他约定事项

  1.承租方租赁期满后不再租赁此房屋的,应提前30天告知出租方;

  2.水电费、有线电视费、煤气费,卫生费,物业费等生活费用均由承租方负担并出具最后两次缴费单据给出租方查验,如缴费单据丢失,从押金中扣除500元作为欠费保障,出租方承担包烧费,

  3.承租方在租赁期间不得擅自在室内外进行房屋格局改动,如发生结构变动,造成门窗。

  4.承租方在承租期间使用水,电,煤气等设施时,由于操作不当导致其人身或邻居受到伤害的,其法律责任及经济损失由承租方完全承担,并赔偿由此给出租方造成的一切损失。

  5.房屋内设施:______________________________________________________

  第六条:免责条件

  房屋如因不可抗力的原因导致毁损和造成承租方损失的,双方互不承担责任。

  第七条:争议的解决方式

  本合同在履行中如发生争议,双方应协商解决;协商不成时,任何一方均可向工商局经济合同仲裁委员会申请调解或仲裁,也可以向人民法院起诉。

  第八条:本合同未尽事宜,一律按《中华人民共和国经济合同法》的"有关规定,经合同双方共同协商,作出补充规定,补充规定与本合同具有同等效力。

  第九条:本合同正本壹式贰份,出租方、承租方各执壹份;

  甲方(公章):_________乙方(公章):_________

  法定代表人(签字):_________法定代表人(签字):_________

  _________年____月____日_________年____月____日


21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同60篇(扩展4)

——21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课程6内容详解60篇

21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课程6内容详解1

  Leonid Fridman

  There is something very wrong with the system of values in a society that has only unkind terms like nerd and geek for the intellectually curious and academically serious.

  We all know what a nerd is: someone who wears thick glasses and ugly clothes; someone who knows all the answers to the chemistry or math homework but can never get a date on a Saturday night. And a geek, according to "Webster"s New World Dictionary," is a street performer who shocks the public by biting off heads of live chickens. It is a revealing fact about our language and our culture that someone dedicated to pursuit of knowledge is compared to such a freak.

  Even at a prestigious educational institution like Harvard, anti-intellectualism is widespread: Many students are ashamed to admit, even to their friends, how much they study.

  Although most students try to keep up their grades, there is but a small group of undergraduates for whom pursuing knowledge is the most important thing during their years at Harvard. Nerds are looked down upon while athletes are made heroes of.

  The same thing happens in U.S. elementary and high schools. Children who prefer to read books rather than play football, prefer to build model airplanes rather than idle away their time at parties with their classmates, become social outcasts. Because of their intelligence and refusal to conform to society"s anti-intellectual values, many are deprived of a chance to learn adequate social skills and acquire good communication tools.

  Enough is enough.

  Nerds and geeks must stop being ashamed of what they are. Those who don"t study hard must stop teasing those who do, the bright kids with thick glasses. The anti-intellectual values that have spread throughout American society must be fought.

  There are very few countries in the world where anti-intellectualism runs as high in popular culture as it does in the U.S.. In most industrialized nations, not least of all our economic rivals in East Asia, a kid who studies hard is praised and held up as an example to other students.

  In many parts of the world, university professorships are the most prestigious and materially rewarding positions. But not in America, where average professional ballplayers are much more respected and better paid than professors of the best universities.

  How can a country where typical parents are ashamed of their daughter studying mathematics instead of going dancing, or of their son reading Weber while his friends play baseball be expected to compete in the technology race with Japan? How long can America remain a world-class power if we constantly put social skills and physical strength over academic achievement and intellectual ability?

  Do we really expect to stay afloat largely by importing our scientists and intellectuals from abroad, as we have done for a major portion of this century without making an effort to also cultivate a pro-intellectual culture at home? Even if we have the political will to spend a lot more money on education than we do now, do we think we can improve our schools if we laugh at our hardworking pupils and fail to respect their impoverished teachers?

  Our fault lies not so much with our economy or with our politics as within ourselves, our values and our image of a good life. America"s culture has not adapted to the demands of our times, to the economic realities that demand a highly educated workforce and innovative intelligent leadership.

  If we are to succeed as a society in the 21 st century, we had better do away with our anti-intellectualism and teach our children that a good life depends on exercising one"s mind and pursuing knowledge to the full extent of one"s abilities.

  Not until the words "nerd" and "geek" become terms of praise rather than insults do we stand a chance.

21世纪大学英语读写教程第一册课程6内容详解2

  Listen to the tape again. Then, choose the best answer to each of the following questions.

  1. The main purpose of this listening passage is to_________.

  A) argue against higher salaries for athletes

  B) offer solutions to current economic problems

  C) complain about the lack of respect for intellectuals

  D) describe changes in the English language

  2. What is the meaning of the words "nerd" and "geek"?

  A) They are insulting terms which are applied to smart students.

  B) They are used in the U.S. to describe students from other countries.

  C) A nerd is a good student and a geek is a poor student.

  D) A nerd is a poor student and a geek is a good student.

  3. The passage says that in nations other than the U.S.,_________.

  A) hardworking students are praised

  B) professors are paid better salaries

  C) more respect is given to intellectuals

  D) all of the above

  4. The passage suggests that the words "nerd" and "geek" should_________.

  A) be made illegal

  B) become words of praise, rather than insults

  C) be used to describe athletes instead of students

  D) all of the above


21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同60篇(扩展5)

——21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册第2单元内容详解60篇

21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册第2单元内容详解1

  First Listening

  Before listening to the tape, have a quick look at the following blanks to prepare yourself to listen for the figures.

  1. As you listen to the passage the first time, fill these blanks with the words you hear:

  Asians and Asian Americans make up only _____ of the US population, but they come up to ____ of the undergraduates at Harvard, _____ at MIT, ______ at Yale and _____ at Berkeley.

  Second Listening

  Read the following words first to prepare yourself to answer them to the best of your ability.

  Talent effort money concentration ambition intelligence pressure sacrifice discrimination tradition

  2. Why are these statistics "amazing"? And what do you think the explanation is?

21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册第2单元内容详解2

  Fox Butterfield

  Kim-Chi Trinh was just nine when her father used his savings to buy a passage for her on a fishing boat that would carry her from Vietnam. It was a heartbreaking and costly sacrifice for the family, placing Kim-Chi on the small boat, among strangers, in hopes that she would eventually reach the United States, where she would get a good education and enjoy a better life.

  It was a hard journey for the little girl, and full of risks. Long before the boat reached safety, the supplies of food and water ran out. When Kim-Chi finally made it to the US, she had to cope with a succession of three foster families. But when she graduated from San Diego"s Patrick Henry High School in 1988, she had straight A"s and scholarship offers from some of the most prestigious universities in the country.

  "I have to do well," says the 19-year-old, now a second-year student at Cornell University. "I owe it to my parents in Vietnam."

  Kim-Chi is part of a wave of bright, highly - motivated Asian - Americans who are suddenly surging into our best colleges. Although Asian - Americans make up only 2.4 percent of the nation"s population, they constitute 17.1 percent of the undergraduates at Harvard, 18 percent at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and 27.3 percent at the University of California at Berkeley.

  Why are Asian - Americans doing so well? Are they grinds, as some stereotypes suggest? Do they have higher IQs? Or can we learn a lesson from them about values we have long treasured but may have misplaced — like hard work, the family and education?

  Not all Asians are doing equally well; poorly - educated Cambodian refugee children, for instance, often need special help. And many Asian - Americans resent being labeled a "model minority," feeling that this is reverse discrimination by white Americans — a contrast to the laws that excluded most Asian immigrants from the US until 1965, but prejudice nevertheless.

  The young Asians" achievements have led to a series of fascinating studies. Perhaps the most disturbing results come from the research carried out by a University of Michigan psychologist, Harold W. Stevenson, who has compared more than 7,000 students in kindergarten, first grade, third grade and fifth grade in Chicago and Minneapolis with counterparts in Beijing, Taipei and Sendai. On a battery of math tests, the Americans did worst at all grade levels.

  Stevenson found no differences in IQ. But if the differences in performance are showing up in kindergarten, it suggests something is happening in the family, even before the children get to school.

  It is here that various researchers" different studies converge: Asian parents are motivating their children better. "The bottom line is, Asian kids work hard," Stevenson says.

  The real question, then, is how Asian parents imbue their offspring with this kind of motivation. Stevenson"s study suggests a critical answer. When asked why they think their children do well, most Asian parents said "hard work." By contrast, American parents said "talent."

  "From what I can see," criticizes Stevenson, "we"ve lost our faith in the idea that we can all get ahead in life through hard work. Instead, Americans now believe that some kids have what it takes and some don"t. So we start dividing up classes into‘fast learners’and‘slow learners’, whereas the Chinese and Japanese feel all children can succeed in the same curriculum."

  This belief in hard work is the first of three main factors contributing to Asian students" outstanding performance. It springs from Asians" common heritage of Confucianism, the philosophy of the 5th-century-BC Chinese sage whose teachings have had a profound influence on Chinese society. One of Confucius"s primary teachings is that through effort, people can perfect themselves.

  Confucianism provides another important ingredient in the Asians" success as well. In Confucian philosophy, the family plays a central role — an orientation that leads people to work for the honor of the family, not just for themselves. One can never repay one"s parents, and there"s a sense of obligation or even guilt that is as strong a force among Asians as Protestant philosophy is in the West.

  There"s yet another major factor in this bond between Asian parents and their children. During the 15 years I lived in China, Japan, and Vietnam, I noticed that Asian parents establish a closer physical tie to their infants than most parents in the United States. When I let my baby daughter crawl on the floor, for example, my Chinese friends were horrified and rushed to pick her up. We think this constant attention is old-fashioned or even unhealthy, but for Asians, it"s highly effective.

  Can we learn anything from the Asians? "I"m not naive enough to think everything in Asia can be transplanted," says Stevenson. But he offered three recommendations.

  "To start with," he says, "we need to set higher standards for our kids. We wouldn"t expect them to become professional athletes without practicing hard."

  Second, American parents need to become more committed to their children"s education, he declares. "Being understanding when a child doesn"t do well isn"t enough." Stevenson found that Asian parents spend more time helping their children with homework or writing to their teachers than American parents do.

  And, third, our schools could be reorganized in simple but effective ways, says Stevenson. Nearly 90 percent of Chinese youngsters say they actually enjoy school, and 60 percent can"t wait for school vacations to end. This is a vastly more positive attitude than youngsters in The US express. One reason may be that students in China and Japan typically have a break after each class, helping them to relax and to increase their attention spans.

  "I don"t think Asians are any smarter," says Don Lee, an Asian-American student at Berkeley. "There are brilliant Americans in my chemistry class. But the Asian students work harder. I see a lot of wasted potential among the Americans."

21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册第2单元内容详解3

  excel

  v. (at) be the beat or better others (at sth.) 胜过他人

  savings

  n. money saved, esp. in a bank 积蓄;存款

  heartbreaking

  a. which causes great sorrow 令人悲痛的,令人心碎的

  costly

  a. expensive, costing a lot of money 代价高昂的;昂贵的

  sacrifice

  n. loss or giving up of sth. of value, esp. for what is believed to be a good purpose 牺牲

  vt. 牺牲

  risk

  n. (of) a danger;sth. that might have undesirable results 危险;风险

  vt. place in a dangerous situation 使遭受危险;冒…的风险

  cope

  vi. (with) deal successfully (with a difficult situation) (妥善地)应付或处理

  succession

  n. a series or the act of following one after the other (前后相接的)一系列,一连串;连续

  successive

  a. following each other closely 接连的,连续的,相继的

  *foster

  a. *的;寄养的

  vt. 收养;照料

  scholarship

  n. 1. 奖学金

  2. 学识;学术成就

  owe

  vt. (to) 1. have sth. (usually sth. good) because of 把…归功于

  2. have to pay, for sth. already done or given 欠

  owing

  a. (to) still to be paid 未付的,欠着的

  motivate

  vt. (often pass.) 1. provide (sb.) with a (strong) need, purpose or reason for doing sth. [常被动] 激发…的积极性

  2. 使有动机

  *surge

  vi. move, esp. forward, in or like powerful waves (如浪潮般) 汹涌;奔腾

  n. (感情等的)洋溢或奔放

  constitute

  vt. 1. form or make up 形成;构成

  2. formally establish or appoint 组建;选派

  constitution

  n. 1. the act of establishing, making, or setting up;constituting 制定;设立;组成

  2. (often cap.) [常大写] 宪法;法规;章程

  *constitutional

  a. allowed or limited by a political constitution 宪法规定的;合乎宪法的

  grind

  n. (AmE, often derog.) a student who is always working (美)[常贬义]用功的学生,书呆子

  vt. 磨;磨碎

  *stereotype

  n. a fixed pattern which is believed to represent a type of person or event 固定形式,老套

  misplace

  vt. 1. lose (sth.),usu. for only a limited time (暂时)丢弃

  2. put in an unsuitable or wrong place 把…放错地方

  refugee

  n. sb. who has been forced to leave their country for political reason or during a war 难民;流亡者

  *resent

  vt. feel anger and dislike about sth. 对…表示愤恨

  label

  vt. 1. describe as belonging to a particular kind or class 把…称为;把…列为

  2. 加标签于;用标签标明

  n. 标签

  minority

  n. 1. a small part of a population which is different from others in race, religion, etc. 少数民族;少数派

  2. the small number or part;less than half 少数

  minor

  a. 较少的,较小的

  *discrimination

  n. 1. the practice of unfairly treating sb. or sth. 区别对待;歧视

  2. the ability to recognize the difference between two things 识别力;辨别力

  reverse discrimination

  the making of distinctions in favour of groups considered disadvantaged or underprivileged 逆向歧视,反其道而行之的歧视

  *discriminate

  v. 1. (against, in favor of) unfairly treat one person or group worse or better than others 有差别地对待

  2. see or make a difference between things or people 区别,辨别,区分

  contrast

  n. (to, with) a strong difference between two people, objects or situations 对比;对照

  v. examine (two things) in order to find or show differences 对比;对照

  exclude

  vt. keep out from a place or an activity 阻止…进入;把…排斥在外

  exclusion

  n. the act of excluding or fact of being excluded 拒绝;排斥

  exclusive

  a. (of) not taking into account;without;excluding 不算;不包括;把…排斥在外

  exclusively

  ad. only;and nothing/no one else 排斥其他地;专有地;单独地

  immigrant

  n. a person who has come to live in a country from abroad 移民;侨民

  prejudice

  n. unfair and usually unfavorable feeling or opinion about a group—e.g.a nationality or race 歧视;偏见;成见

  series

  n. 1. (of) a set or group of things of the same kind or related in some way, coming one after another or in order 系列;连接

  2. 丛书;广播(或电视)系列节目

  fascinating

  a. having great attraction or charm 吸引人的.;迷人的

  *fascinate

  vt. (with) charm powerfully;be very interesting to 强烈地吸引;迷住

  disturbing

  a. causing worry or fright 令人不安的;令人烦恼的

  disturb

  vt. 1. break the peace or order of 扰乱;打扰

  2. cause to become anxious or upset 使心神不安;使烦恼

  *disturbance

  n. 1. an act of disturbing or the state of being disturbed 打扰;扰乱

  2. sth. that disturbs 造成干扰的事物

  kindergarten

  n. a school or class for young children, usu. between the ages of four and six 幼儿园

  *counterpart

  n. a person or thing that has the same purpose or does the same job as another in a different system 对应的人(或物);对手(方)

  battery

  n. 1. (of) a set or number of things of the same kind occurring in rapid succession 一组;一系列

  2. 电池(组)

  *converge

  vi. (of two or more things) come together towards the same point (在一点上)会合;集中

  the bottom line

  the basic point 基本要点

  imbue

  v. (with)(usu. pass.) to fill with (sth., often a strong feeling or opinion) [常被动]灌输(某种强烈的情感或意见)

  *offspring

  n. a child or children from particular parents 子女;后代

  critical

  a. 1. providing a careful judgment of the good and bad qualities of sth. 判断(或评价)审慎的

  2. 批判的

  3. 关键的

  criticize (-cise)

  v. 1. make judgments about the good or bad points of 评论

  2. judge with disapproval;point out the faults of 批评;指责

  criticism

  n. unfavorable judgment or expression of disapproval 批评;指责

  curriculum

  n. the program of study offered in a school, college, etc. 课程,大纲

  factor

  n. any of the facts, conditions, influences, etc. that act with others to bring about a result 因素,要素

  outstanding

  a. 1. better than others, very good 杰出的;优秀的

  2. easily seen, important 显要的;重要的

  *heritage

  n. a tradition, custom, or quality which is passed down over many years within a family, social group, or nation and which is thought of as belonging to all its members 继承物,遗产;传统

  philosophy

  n. 哲学

  sage

  n. sb., esp. an old man or historical person, known for his wisdom and long experience 圣贤;哲人

  primary

  a. 1. chief, main 主要的

  2. earliest in time or order of development 最初的

  ingredient

  n. 1. one of the essential parts of a situation 因素;要素

  2. 成分

  central

  a. 1. chief, main, of greatest importance 主要的,最重要的

  2. being (at, in, or near) the center (位居)中心的

  *orientation

  n. a direction or position 取向;方位;定位

  *repay

  vt. reward;pay back 偿还;回报

  obligation

  n. sth. that one must do out of a duty or promise 义务;责任

  guilt

  n. 1. the feelings produced by knowledge or belief that one has done wrong 内疚

  2. the fact of having broken a moral rule or official law 罪(行)

  bond

  n. 1. sth. that unites two or more people, or groups, such as a shared feeling or interest 联结;联系

  2. 公债,债券

  3. 合约

  crawl

  vi. & n. 爬(行)

  horrify

  vt. shock greatly;fill with horror 吓;使感惊骇

  unhealthy

  a. 1. likely to cause illness or poor health 有碍健康的

  2. not very strong or well, often ill 体弱多病的,不结实的,不健康的

  *naivea. 1. too willing to believe or trust 轻信的

  2. without experience (as of social rules or behaviour), esp. because one is young 幼稚的;天真的

  *transplant

  vt. move sth. from one place and plant, settle or establish elsewhere 移植;移居

  recommendation

  n. 1. suggestion, piece of advice 建议

  2. 推荐信

  vacation

  n. (esp. AmE) holiday 假期;休假

  vastly

  ad. 1. very greatly 非常大地

  2. 广阔地

  vast

  a. 1. very large and wide 广阔的;广大的

  2. great in amount 大量的

  positive

  a. 1. (of people) sure, having no doubt about sth. 无疑问的;确定的

  2. certain, beyond any doubt 肯定的

  3. (of a statement) direct 正面的

  span

  n. 1. the length of time over which a stated thing continues or works well 持续时间

  2. 跨度;跨距

  attention span

  a length of time over which one can concentrate 注意力的持续时间

  Phrases and Expressions

  make it (to) (a place)

  succeed in getting (to) (a place) 成功抵达某地

  owe to

  have (sth. good) because of 把…归功于…

  imbue with

  (use. pass.) fill (sb), with (sth.), esp. a strong feeling or opinion [常被动] 向…灌输…

  by contrast

  very differently (from sth. previously mentioned);on the other hand 对比之下

  get ahead

  be successful in one"s career 获得成功;出头

  have what it takes

  (infml.) have the qualifications necessary for success 具备取得成功的必要条件

  spring from

  be a product or result of;originate from 发源于;来自

  can"t wait (for sth.)

  be excited about and eager (for sth.) 迫不及待,等不及


21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同60篇(扩展6)

——22世纪的地球作文60篇

22世纪的地球作文1

  22世纪,我们地球人早已移居月球,可我非闹着回地球,爸爸无奈带我回到了地球。

  于是,我和爸爸登上了超光速宇宙飞船,回到了地球。

  我刚踏出舱门,眼前简直是个动物的世界:老虎、孔雀、小白兔、松鼠……就连白垩纪的恐龙和始祖鸟也在眼前。我看见了恐龙,吓的出冷汗,立刻躲在了爸爸的身后。爸爸带着讽刺的语气说:“胆小鬼,它们不会伤害你的。”我惊讶的看看爸爸,然后慢慢地走到了一只恐龙身旁,轻抚着它的头,就像老朋友一般亲切。爸爸又把翻译通话机给我,说可以与动植物谈话,就自己去飞船里睡觉了。

  “欢迎你,小客人。”啊!是一只美丽的孔雀在与我对话。我疑惑的问孔雀:“美丽的孔雀,这里有这么多的食肉动物,你又怎么维持生命呢?”“不用怕,科学家在我的羽毛上设计了一种花,如果有动物要攻击我,花酒会绽放,喷出毒液。”那你身上的花就不会让你受到伤害吗?”“不会。”孔雀回答“因为我开屏是解毒的药粉便回飘在我身上,根本不用担心。”这里边真是大有学问啊!

  夜晚到了,我和爸爸恋恋不舍的离开了地球。

22世纪的地球作文2

  22世纪的地球,科技十分发达。

  在22世纪的地球上,发电厂连一缕青烟都看不见了。可是,要怎么获取电呢?答案就藏在大楼和街道上。在大楼的玻璃表面,有一层薄薄的透明膜,它就是太阳能板。把它贴在玻璃外层,不仅可以发电和储存电能,还可以让房间冬暖夏凉……。在道路路基下面,还有比太阳能板科技含量更高的设备——“压力板”。“压力板”又叫“压力转化电能板”,工作原理是将压力转化成为电力。也就是说,只要汽车在路上行驶,就能将“压力板”激活,产生电能。

  22世纪的路上,只能看见无人汽车、机器人在行驶。但是还少了一样——“快递小哥”和“外卖小哥”。难道他们都*了?或人们不网购了?也不点外卖了?其实不是。他们的工作被一个十分厉害的机器取代了。那就是——无人机。这种无人机的下面有一双“爪子“,它可以牢牢抓住东西,而且每家每户都有自己的无人机和无人机的专用停机场。如果想送东西,只要说出他的名字,无人机就会飞快地送到对方家里,然后在对方的手机上发一条信息:“东西已经到了,请查收。”而且无人机在工作中永远不会撞机,确保物品安全送达……

  22世纪的地球,真是一个科技十分发达的"地球啊!


21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同60篇(扩展7)

——21世纪大学英语课文被忽视的艺术60篇

21世纪大学英语课文被忽视的艺术1

  First Listening

  1. As you listen to Part One of the tape, try to figure out what the words blrk and blurking mean.

  Second Listening

  2. Now listen to Part Two, and work out what porfing is.

21世纪大学英语课文被忽视的艺术2

  Carolyn Kane

  It is generally agreed that the American education system is in deep trouble. Everyone is aware of the horrible facts: school systems are running out of money, teachers can"t spell, students can"t read, high school graduates can"t even find China on the map.

  Most of us know, or think we know, who is to blame: liberal courts, spineless school boards, ridiculous government regulations. It"s easy to select a bad guy.

  But possibly the problem lies not so much in our institutions as in our attitudes. It is sad that although most of us claim that we believe in education, we place no value on intellectual activity.

  We Americans are a charitable and humane people: We have institutions devoted to every good cause from rescuing homeless cats to preventing World War III. But what have we done to promote the art of thinking? Certainly we make no room for thought in our daily lives. Suppose a man were to say to his friends, "I"m not going to PTA tonight (or the baseball game, or whatever) because I need some time to myself, some time to think"? Such a man would be shunned by his neighbors; his family would be ashamed of him. What if a teenager were to say, "I"m not going to the dance tonight because I need some time to think"? His parents would immediately start looking in the Yellow Pages for a psychiatrist.

  Several years ago a college administrator told me that if he wanted to do any serious thinking, he had to get up at 5:30 in the morning — I suppose because that was the only time when no one would interrupt him. More recently I heard a professor remark that when his friends catch him in the act of reading a book, they say, "My, it must be nice to have so much free time." And even though I am an English teacher — a person who should know better — I find myself feeling vaguely guilty whenever I sneak off to the library to read. It is a common belief that if a man is thinking or reading, he is doing nothing. Through our words and our actions, we express this attitude every day of our lives. Then we wonder why our children refuse to take their studies seriously and why they say to their teachers, "Why do I need to learn this stuff? It won"t do me any good; I"ll never need it."

  It"s easy to understand the reasons for this prejudice against thinking. One problem is that to most of us, thinking looks suspiciously like doing nothing. A human being in deep thought is an uninspiring sight. He leans back in his chair, props up his feet, puffs on his pipe and stares into space. He gives every appearance of wasting time. Besides, he"s leaving all the hard work for us! We wish he would get up and do something useful — clean the house, maybe, or mow the lawn. Our resentment is natural.

  But thinking is far different from laziness. Thinking is one of the most productive activities a human being can undertake. Every beautiful and useful thing we have created exists because somebody took the time and effort to think of it.

  And thinking does require time and effort. It"s a common misconception that if a person is "gifted" or "bright" or "talented," wonderful ideas will flash spontaneously into his mind. Unfortunately, the intellect doesn"t work this way. Even Einstein had to study and think for months before he could formulate his theory of relativity. Those of us who are less intelligent find it a struggle to conceive even a moderately good idea, let alone a brilliant one.

  Another reason why we distrust thinking is that it seems unnatural. Human beings are a social species, but thinking is an activity that people do best when they"re alone. Consequently, we worry about people who like to think. It disturbs us to meet a person who deliberately chooses to sit alone and think instead of going to a party or a soccer match. We suspect that such a person needs counseling. In addition, such people can sometimes appear unfriendly — and that makes us dee* uneasy.

  Our concern is misplaced. Intelligence is just as much a part of human nature as friendliness. It would certainly be unnatural for someone to totally isolate themselves. But it would be equally unnatural for a person to allow his mind to die of neglect.

  If Americans ever became convinced of the importance of thought, we would probably find ways to solve the problems of our schools, problems that now seem impossible to overcome. But how can we revive interest in the art of thinking? The best place to start would be in the home. Family members should practice saying such things as," I"ll wash the dishes tonight because I know you want to catch up on your thinking."

  This may sound crazy. But if we are to survive as a free people, we will have to take some such course of action as soon as possible, because regardless of what some advertisers have led us to believe, this country does not run on oil. It runs on ideas.

21世纪大学英语课文被忽视的艺术3

  spineless

  a. 1. lacking courage and determination 没有骨气的

  2. 无脊椎的

  *spine

  n. 脊柱;脊椎

  ridiculous

  a. deserving to be laughed at; absurd 可笑的;荒谬的,荒唐的

  regulation

  n. a rule or restriction 规章;规则

  regulate

  v. l. 调节,调校,调整

  2. 控制,管理

  regulator

  n. 调节器,校准器

  guy

  n. (infml., esp. AmE) a man; fellow (主美)男人;人

  chartable

  a. 1. generous in giving money, food, etc. to other people 慷慨施舍的,慈善的

  2. kind in one"s attitude to others 仁慈的,慈爱的

  humane

  a. having or showing sympathy, kindness and understanding 富于同情心的;仁慈的

  promote

  vt. help the progress of; encourage or support 促进;提倡

  shun

  vt. keep away from; avoid 避开,回避;避免

  *psychiatrist

  n. 精神科医生,精神病专家

  *psychiatric

  a. 精神病的

  *psychic

  a. 1. 精神的,心灵的

  2. 超自然的

  administrator

  n. a person responsible for managing public or business affairs 行政官员;管理人

  administration

  n. 1. the control or direction of affairs, as of a country or business 行政;管理;经营

  2. the supervision group of a company or institution; the national government 行政机关;*

  vaguely

  ad. not precisely, not distinctly, more or less 含糊地;模糊地;多少

  vague

  a. 1. not clearly described, expressed, felt or understood 含糊的;不清楚的

  2. not clear in shape or form 模糊的

  *sneak

  vi. go somewhere quietly and/or secretly 潜行,溜

  stuff

  n. 1. (无用的)东西

  2. material of which sth. is made 原料;材料

  suspiciously

  ad. 猜疑地;可疑地

  *suspicious

  a. 1. (of) not trusting 猜疑的,疑心的

  2. causing sb. to think that there is sth. wrong 容易引起怀疑的;可疑的

  prop

  vt. (up) support 架起,支起

  appearance

  n. 1. the outward form sb. or sth. has 外表,外观

  2. 出现,露面

  mow

  vt. 刈(草坪等处)的草

  lawn

  n. an area of short, regularly cut grass in the garden of a house or in a public park 草坪

  resentment

  n. a feeling of anger because one feels that he is treated badly or unfairly and cannot do anything about it 忿恨,怨愤

  misconception

  n. an idea which is wrong or untrue 错误想法,误解

  flash

  vi. 1. move or pass very quickly 闪现;突现

  2. give or produce a bright light 闪光;闪烁

  spontaneously

  ad. 自动地;自发地

  *spontaneous

  a. done out of natural feelings or causes without planning or arrangement 自发的;不由自主的

  *Intellect

  n. 1. the ability to understand or deal with ideas and information 智力,才智

  2. a person of high intelligence and reasoning power 有才智的人

  *formulate

  vt. 1. express (a thought, idea, etc.) clearly and exactly using particular words 确切地阐述(或表达),阐发

  2. develop (a plan, policy, etc.) 制订(计划、政策等)

  relativity

  n. 相对性;相对论

  moderately

  ad. not extremely; to some extent 适度地;一般地

  moderate

  a. 1. of middle degree, power, or rate; neither large or small, high or low, fast or slow, etc. 中等的;普通的.;一般的

  2. (done or kept) within sensible limits 适度的,不过分的;有节制的

  3. (of political opinions or policies) not extreme and concerned with slow or small changes in the system 不激进的,稳健的

  v. (cause to) become less extreme and violent or more acceptable (使)和缓;减弱

  species

  n. [单复同] 物种

  deliberately

  ad. intentionally, on purpose 有意地,故意地

  soccer

  n. (AmE) football (美)英式足球

  counsel

  v. give (usually professional) advice to sb. who has a problem 提出建议(或劝告)

  isolate

  vt. (often pass.) 1. cause to be alone or separated from others [常被动]使孤立;使脱离

  2. keep apart from other people so that a disease will not spread 使隔离

  regardless

  a. (of) without worrying (about), despite 不顾;不论

  Phrases and Expressions

  be in trouble

  having difficulties or problems 处于困境中,有麻烦

  run out (of sth.)

  have no more (of sth.); use all (of sth.) 用完;耗尽

  lie in

  exist in; be found in 在于

  believe in

  have faith or trust in; consider to be true, valuable, important, etc. 信任;信赖;相信…的真实性

  make (no) room for

  find (no) space or time for (不)给…让出地方或时间

  sneak off to

  go somewhere secretly 偷偷溜往

  prop up

  support from falling 支撑;支持

  puff on

  draw smoke through (a pipe, cigarette, etc.) (一口一口地)抽(烟斗、香烟等)

  give every appearance of

  show (a certain result) from what can be seen or known 显示出…的迹象

  let alone

  not to mention, not to speak of 更别提,更不用说

  become /be convinced of sth.

  become/feel certain that sth. is true 确信某事是真实的

  catch up on

  spend time doing (sth.) which has been left undone or neglected 弥补(耽搁下来的工作、睡眠等),赶完

  regardless of

  without acknowledging; despite, in spite of 不顾;不论


21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同60篇(扩展8)

——21世纪的管理挑战读后感60篇

21世纪的管理挑战读后感1

  管理是一项实践性很强的学科,从管理脱离其他学科成为一项独立的学科开始,他就随着时代的发展而变化。可以说,管理学的发展打上了深深的时代烙印。

  上世纪末,站在世纪之交的“现代管理学之父”彼得德鲁克先生用他高远的眼光,深刻的思考,并结合当代的实践,创造性地提出了21世纪的管理应该是什么样的,有哪些值得我们注意的发展方向,给我们描绘了一幅“21世纪的管理蓝图”。今天,我们再读<21世纪的管理挑战>这本经典著作,实在不得不佩服这位大师的超前眼光。许多书中描绘的未来图景,正在我们现实生活中不断地发生着。

  德鲁克先生在本书中从以下六个方面分析了21世纪管理者面临的挑战:1,管理的新范式。2,战略—新的必然趋势。3,变革的引导者。4,信息挑战。5,知识工作者的生产率。6,自我管理。

  其中,我对“自我管理”一章深表认同。从管理学院成为一门独立的学科开始,众多的学者就将目标投向管理组织和管理他人,几乎没有学者将目标锁定为“自我管理”。而德鲁克先生勇开先河,率先提出管理也包括“自我管理”。

  这是顺应时代发展的必然要求。众所周知,以蒸汽机的广泛应用为标志,人类进入第一次工业革命。以电的发明和应用为标志,人类进入第二次工业革命。当前,以计算机和互联网的出现和应用为标志,人类跑步进入信息时代,掀起了第三次工业革命。在这三次工业革命之中,生产力得到了翻天覆地的发展,生产关系也随之深刻调整。过去我们是靠体力劳动者为主,当前越来越多的劳动者转型成为技术工作者和知识工作者。(技术工作者也是知识工作者的一部分)知识工作者以自身储备的知识经验和创新创造精神为基本特征。他们崇尚工作自由,强调终身学习,践行社会贡献。

  因此,知识工作者面临全新的要求!他们需要时刻的提醒自己:我是谁?我的优势是什么?我如何工作?我属于哪里?我能做出什么贡献?我依靠谁?谁依靠我?我们在工作中如何保持人际关系?我们如何规划我们的下半生?等等!每个问题都掷地有声,需要我们知识管理者们严肃的回答!

  本书已然超出了管理学的`范畴。金庸先生写的武侠小说得到华人世界的一致追捧,获得无数荣耀。然而,他老人家写的最后一部武侠小说<鹿鼎记>,却实在是“不是武侠小说的小说”。武侠小说写到登峰造极之处居然是写的一个市井流氓如何成功逆袭的故事,从这里我们学习如何研判人性。同样,德鲁克先生一生研究管理学,写到最后,居然写的是一些看似与管理学无关的东东。他同样关注未来,关注人性,从组织内管理看到组织外管理,从管理别人看到自我管理。各位读者有没有发现,德鲁克先生的管理思想和*古代“修身,齐家,治国,*天下”的人生哲学不谋而合!

  也难怪,它不知不觉得成为了*管理学者和实践者们案头的“精神食粮”!


21世纪常用版房屋租赁合同60篇(扩展9)

——《海洋-21世纪的希望》教后反思3篇

《海洋-21世纪的希望》教后反思1

  第一部分的教学就紧扣有感情地读进行,因为这一部分的重点无非就是两个词:敬畏和热爱。我让学生说说人们为什么热爱海洋?又为什么敬畏海洋?找到有关语句之后,抓住“提供航行便利”、“······食物”体会人们对海洋的热爱;抓住“掀翻”“冲垮”“毁灭”等词语体会人们对海洋的敬畏。重点放在指导朗读上,读出人们对海洋的这种矛盾心理。

  第二部分的教学紧扣“海洋给予21世纪的人们哪些希望?”进行朗读、交流,提炼小标题。本来课前认为提炼小标题应该没有困难,结果我的预设不足,高估了学生的能力。说完之后再来看第四小节,联系上下文,学生自然能感觉到其承上启下之作用。最后让学生认识“只有更好的保护,才能更好的开发利用。”

  可见课前的预设还是很重要的,要真正地去了解学情,这样才能事倍功半。

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